ENZYME EXPLANATION
ENZYME EXPLANATION ENZYME 1. ** What are enzymes and their primary function? Answers : Enzymes are specialized proteins that act as catalysts to accelerate biochemical reactions in living organisms. They facilitate these reactions without being consumed or permanently altered. 2. ** Describe the mechanism by which enzymes catalyze reactions .? Answers : Enzymes catalyze reactions by reducing the activation energy required, thereby increasing the reaction rate. They achieve this by binding to specific substrates, forming an enzyme-substrate complex, which promotes the conversion of substrates into products. 3. ** What is the significance of the active site in an enzyme ? Answers : The active site is a crucial region on an enzyme where substrates bind. It has a unique shape and chemical environment that is complementary to the substrate, ensuring high specificity and efficient catalysis. 4. ** Identify the key factor...