DISEASE 🪰 PART 1(ADRE)

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DISEASE 🪰 PART 1
Certainly! Here are 20 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to various diseases, along with their answers:



1. **Tuberculosis is caused by:**
   A) Virus
   B) Bacteria
   C) Fungi
   D) Protozoa

   **Answer: B) Bacteria**

2. **Which disease is characterized by the loss of bone density?**
   A) Osteoporosis
   B) Arthritis
   C) Osteomalacia
   D) Rickets

   **Answer: A) Osteoporosis**

3. **Hepatitis affects which organ of the human body?**
   A) Heart
   B) Liver
   C) Kidney
   D) Lungs
   **Answer: B) Liver**

4. **Malaria is transmitted by:**
   A) Contaminated water
   B) Airborne droplets
   C) Aedes mosquito
   D) Anopheles mosquito

   **Answer: D) Anopheles mosquito**

5. **Which is not a cardiovascular disease?**
   A) Hypertension
   B) Stroke
   C) Tuberculosis
   D) Myocardial infarction

   **Answer: C) Tuberculosis**

6. **Parkinson's disease primarily affects:**
   A) The heart
   B) The liver
   C) The nervous system
   D) The digestive system

   **Answer: C) The nervous system**

7. **Diabetes mellitus is due to:**
   A) High blood pressure
   B) Insulin deficiency
   C) Excess thyroid hormone
   D) Vitamin D deficiency

   **Answer: B) Insulin deficiency**

8. **Which is not a symptom of dengue fever?**
   A) Rash
   B) High fever
   C) Jaundice
   D) Muscle pain

   **Answer: C) Jaundice**

9. **Alzheimer's disease is associated with:**
   A) Memory loss
   B) Increased muscle strength
   C) Improved vision
   D) Weight gain

   **Answer: A) Memory loss**

10. **Cholera is caused by:**
    A) Vibrio cholerae
    B) Salmonella typhi
    C) Escherichia coli
    D) Staphylococcus aureus

    **Answer: A) Vibrio cholerae**

11. **Which disease is known as 'lockjaw'?**
    A) Tetanus
    B) Rabies
    C) Polio
    D) Gonorrhea
    **Answer: A) Tetanus**

13. **Which of the following is a genetic disorder?**
    A) Malaria
    B) Down syndrome
    C) Tuberculosis
    D) Hepatitis
    **Answer: B) Down syndrome**

14. **'Athlete's foot' is caused by:**
    A) Bacteria
    B) Virus
    C) Fungi
    D) Protozoa
    **Answer: C) Fungi**

15. **Scurvy is due to a deficiency of:**
    A) Vitamin A
    B) Vitamin B
    C) Vitamin C
    D) Vitamin D
    **Answer: C) Vitamin C**

16. **Which disease is also known as Hansen's disease?**
    A) Leprosy
    B) Tuberculosis
    C) Syphilis
    D) Lupus
    **Answer: A) Leprosy**

17. **Ebola is:**
    A) A bacterial infection
    B) A viral hemorrhagic fever
    C) A type of cancer
    D) A neurological condition

    **Answer: B) A viral hemorrhagic fever**

18. **Which is not associated with HIV/AIDS?**
    A) Immune system failure
    B) Chronic cough
    C) Opportunistic infections
    D) High cholesterol

    **Answer: D) High cholesterol**

19. **Rickets is caused by a deficiency in:**
    A) Calcium
    B) Vitamin E
    C) Vitamin D
    D) Iron
    **Answer: C) Vitamin D**

20. **'Mad cow disease' is scientifically known as:**
    A) Brucellosis
    B) Bovine spongiform encephalopathy
    C) Anthrax
    D) Mastitis

    **Answer: B) Bovine spongiform encephalopathy**

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